French Unrest and Political Instability Fuel Debt Crisis Fears
Political unrest in France has intensified investor worries about the country's fiscal health, leading to a rise in government bond yields. The euro weakened against major currencies while the CAC 40 index fell by nearly 1.7%. French debt spreads over German bonds have reached levels not seen since the European sovereign debt crisis of the early 2010s. Investors are closely watching whether Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu's minority government can pass a credible budget for 2027 and implement deficit reduction measures. The rising yields reflect increased borrowing costs, with French bonds now more expensive than those of Italy or Greece, signaling higher perceived risk to lenders. The unrest has also raised concerns about the stability required to make tough fiscal decisions in France's future, such as raising the retirement age. With overseas investors holding a growing share of French debt—now nearly 60% at the start of 2026—the market is more vulnerable during periods of political and economic uncertainty.

Topics: CAC 40 index eurozone debt crisis French government bonds political instability